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The transcriptome analysis of barley seeds in two tissue
2020-12-03

The transcriptome analysis of barley seeds in two tissue fractions: starchy endosperm/aleurone and embryo/scutellum, during maturation, desiccation and germination, revealed the large group of GA-responsive genes (Sreenivasulu et al., 2008). These transcripts have been divided into two groups. Nearl
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The excitatory amino acid L glutamate or glutamate mediates
2020-12-03

The excitatory amino protein kinase L-glutamate or glutamate mediates most of the excitatory neurotransmission within the mammalian central nervous system (CNS) and has been implicated in numerous peripheral nervous system (PNS) pathways. The excitatory amino acids, including glutamate, are of grea
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Each of the CYP enzymes alluded
2020-12-03

Each of the CYP450 enzymes alluded to above are highly selective catalysts, in that, the three aryl coupling reactions en route the biosynthesis of 1 are catalyzed by three different CYP450 enzymes in a sequential manner (Fig. 1). In sharp monocarboxylate transporters is the recently described mari
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Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promis
2020-12-03

Pyrazolopyrimidines are bioisostere of purine exhibit promising antitumor activity by competitively binding to the ATP active site of different kinase Adrucil [16,17]. Several compounds of this family were found to induce apoptosis and/or reduce cell proliferation in various solid tumour and leukae
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br Materials and methods br Results
2020-12-03

Materials and methods Results Discussion CDK and their regulatory cyclins form a family of heterodimeric kinases that are particularly important for regulation of dna alkylating agents progression and transcription in tumor cells. These kinases therefore constitute biomarkers of proliferat
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Among prostaglandins PG PGD remained
2020-12-03

Among prostaglandins (PG), PGD2 remained the most elusive species for a long time and was initially regarded as having negligible biological activity [1]. In 1974 its inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation was discovered by Smith et al. [2] and Mills & McFarlain [3], and both pressor and depresso
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Findings from the present study indicate that
2020-12-03

Findings from the present study indicate that CRF1 receptors are especially important in fear acquisition. CP154,526 given before acquisition training, at least partly, reinstated the fear-potentiated startle response and blocked the development of contextual conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats. CP154,
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Introduction It has been well stablished the
2020-12-03

Introduction It has been well stablished the role of CRF in somatic pain regulation (Yarushkina et al., 2011, Yarushkina et al., 2016). However, the effects of CRF in pain relief are controversial and it has been described anti- and pronociceptive effects (Ji et al., 1995, Larauche et al., 2009, Ni
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CPG a metalloenzyme derived from sp was the
2020-12-03

CPG2, a metalloenzyme derived from sp., was the elected enzyme for the first pilot-scale clinical trial of ADEPT. This enzyme has no mammalian homologue and activates glutamic WM-2474 receptor prodrug derivatives of several nitrogen mustards alkylating agents., , , , , A bond cleavable by CPG2 is e
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Rambabu et al reported A series of novel N substituted
2020-12-02

Rambabu et al. reported A series of novel N-substituted 2-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yloxy)propanamide derivatives synthesized from readily available 4-hydroxy coumarin to the corresponding ethyl 2-(2-oxo-2H-chromen-4-yloxy)propanoate followed by hydrolysis and further reacted with different substituted am
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The present results are potentially relevant for understandi
2020-12-02

The present results are potentially relevant for understanding anxiety disorders and their treatment. Both COMT Val158Met (Lonsdorf and Kalisch, 2011, Montag et al., 2012) and neuroticism/anxiety (Clark et al., 1994, Mineka et al., 1998, Weinstock and Whisman, 2006) have been linked to the prevalenc
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Since the aggregation of neurotoxic
2020-12-02

Since the aggregation of neurotoxic forms of Aβ plays a pivotal role in AD pathogenesis, an approach that using small molecules to bind Aβ monomers and prevent their assembly into cytotoxic oligomers attracts great interest for the development of AD drugs. Therefore, the potential inhibitory activit
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In addition to carbamates organophosphates are classic inhib
2020-12-02

In addition to carbamates, organophosphates are classic inhibitors of cholinesterases. Previous studies with aquatic organisms have demonstrated their sensitivity to such chemicals. For example, individuals of the freshwater fish Colossoma macropomum exposed to the organophosphate dichlorvos, chlorp
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Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among the most widel
2020-12-02

Carbamate and OP insecticides are still among the most widely used pesticides in the world [151]. In 2012, the OP insecticides chlorpyrifos and acephate were ranked 14th and 22nd overall in estimated amounts of agricultural pesticides used in the US. The carbamate insecticide carbaryl and the OP ins
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casein kinase 2 inhibitor Resistance to avermectins has been
2020-12-02

Resistance to avermectins has been associated with point mutations of GluCls in C. elegans, D. melanogaster, T. urticae and P. xylostella (Dent et al., 2000; Dermauw et al., 2012; Kane et al., 2000; Kwon et al., 2010; Wang et al., 2016a, 2017). Our electrophysiological study found a 8.2-fold reducti
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